This page has some links to research articles, for those interested in some more in-depth reading. There is a huge amount of research available, so this page is a work-in-progress, and will be reviewed and expanded over time.

Mechanisms of action of acupuncture:

Increases blood flow, reduces inflammation: reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines, stimulates the vagus nerve (Yang et al., 2023)

Stimulates the nervous system, e.g. endorphin release (Li et al., 2022)

Needle insertion deforms the extracellular matrix - mast cells and fibroblasts are activated (Liang et al., 2025)

Acupuncture and analgesia (Lin et al., 2008)

CONTACT to book or to make an enquiry:

Naomi Last, BA, BSc, LicAc, MBAcC.

tel: 07522 231169

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